What is a common impact of backfall in a drainage system?

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Backfall in a drainage system refers to a situation where the slope of the drainage pipe is such that it slants upward in some places instead of downward. This improper slope can lead to several issues, with blockages being one of the most significant concerns.

When backfall occurs, wastewater is unable to flow freely toward its intended discharge point. Instead, it can collect in low spots and stagnate, leading to the accumulation of solids and debris. This stagnation increases the likelihood of blockages, which can cause backups and overflows in the drainage system. Blockages can also necessitate more frequent maintenance and cleaning efforts, increasing operational costs and potential health risks due to stagnant wastewater.

This understanding is crucial for anyone involved in drainage system design and maintenance because ensuring a consistent slope that allows for adequate flow is vital in preventing these negative impacts. Hence, recognizing how backfall leads to frequent blockages is essential for maintaining the efficacy of drainage systems.

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